Population by country, 2001
Countries217
1. China1,271,850,000
Median5,087,825
Japan127,149,00010 / 217
World6,244,739,668
Top 20
1,271,850,000
1,077,898,575
284,968,955
219,097,902
176,301,203
159,270,907
145,976,482
136,805,810
129,862,595
127,149,000
100,099,099
82,349,925
81,401,488
77,969,361
74,652,029
69,487,762
67,452,005
66,245,128
63,651,141
61,364,377
Bottom 10
32,447
30,803
30,726
27,657
27,143
20,796
19,576
19,352
10,130
9,586
Biggest increases since 2000
+9.0%
+6.6%
+6.6%
+6.1%
+5.3%
+5.1%
+4.6%
+4.5%
+4.1%
+3.8%
Biggest decreases since 2000
-3.8%
-3.6%
-2.0%
-1.5%
-1.4%
-1.3%
-0.9%
-0.9%
-0.8%
-0.6%
All countries
| # | Country / region | Population | Prior-year rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 1,271,850,000 | 1 |
| 2 | India | 1,077,898,575 | 2 |
| 3 | United States | 284,968,955 | 3 |
| 4 | Indonesia | 219,097,902 | 4 |
| 5 | Brazil | 176,301,203 | 5 |
| 6 | Pakistan | 159,270,907 | 6 |
| 7 | Russia | 145,976,482 | 7 |
| 8 | Bangladesh | 136,805,810 | 8 |
| 9 | Nigeria | 129,862,595 | 10 |
| 10 | Japan | 127,149,000 | 9 |
| 11 | Mexico | 100,099,099 | 11 |
| 12 | Germany | 82,349,925 | 12 |
| 13 | Philippines | 81,401,488 | 13 |
| 14 | Vietnam | 77,969,361 | 14 |
| 15 | Egypt | 74,652,029 | 15 |
| 16 | Ethiopia | 69,487,762 | 16 |
| 17 | Iran | 67,452,005 | 17 |
| 18 | Türkiye | 66,245,128 | 18 |
| 19 | Thailand | 63,651,141 | 19 |
| 20 | France | 61,364,377 | 20 |
| 21 | United Kingdom | 59,119,673 | 21 |
| 22 | Italy | 56,976,981 | 22 |
| 23 | Congo - Kinshasa | 52,132,646 | 23 |
| 24 | Ukraine | 49,106,855 | 24 |
| 25 | South Africa | 47,566,800 | 25 |
| 26 | South Korea | 47,370,164 | 26 |
| 27 | Myanmar (Burma) | 45,771,139 | 27 |
| 28 | Spain | 40,850,412 | 28 |
| 29 | Colombia | 39,709,262 | 29 |
| 30 | Poland | 38,248,076 | 30 |
| 31 | Argentina | 37,624,825 | 31 |
| 32 | Tanzania | 35,198,299 | 32 |
| 33 | Kenya | 31,619,170 | 35 |
| 34 | Algeria | 31,331,221 | 33 |
| 35 | Canada | 31,020,855 | 34 |
| 36 | Morocco | 28,814,643 | 36 |
| 37 | Sudan | 28,516,770 | 37 |
| 38 | Peru | 26,964,601 | 38 |
| 39 | Iraq | 25,197,840 | 42 |
| 40 | Uzbekistan | 25,090,283 | 39 |
| 41 | Venezuela | 24,979,922 | 41 |
| 42 | Nepal | 24,946,748 | 40 |
| 43 | Uganda | 24,745,676 | 43 |
| 44 | North Korea | 23,815,358 | 44 |
| 45 | Malaysia | 23,526,538 | 45 |
| 46 | Romania | 22,131,970 | 46 |
| 47 | Afghanistan | 20,284,307 | 47 |
| 48 | Yemen | 20,226,147 | 49 |
| 49 | Ghana | 20,167,069 | 48 |
| 50 | Sri Lanka | 19,600,362 | 50 |
| 51 | Australia | 19,274,701 | 51 |
| 52 | Mozambique | 18,537,729 | 52 |
| 53 | Côte d’Ivoire | 18,178,913 | 53 |
| 54 | Syria | 17,051,338 | 54 |
| 55 | Saudi Arabia | 17,041,397 | 57 |
| 56 | Madagascar | 17,032,939 | 55 |
| 57 | Angola | 16,747,208 | 56 |
| 58 | Netherlands | 16,046,180 | 58 |
| 59 | Chile | 15,683,849 | 59 |
| 60 | Kazakhstan | 15,575,550 | 60 |
| 61 | Cameroon | 15,309,490 | 61 |
| 62 | Ecuador | 12,910,740 | 62 |
| 63 | Cambodia | 12,658,484 | 63 |
| 64 | Burkina Faso | 12,295,001 | 64 |
| 65 | Zimbabwe | 11,971,901 | 65 |
| 66 | Guatemala | 11,969,422 | 66 |
| 67 | Niger | 11,920,647 | 68 |
| 68 | Mali | 11,912,158 | 67 |
| 69 | Malawi | 11,593,058 | 69 |
| 70 | Cuba | 11,144,132 | 70 |
| 71 | Greece | 10,862,132 | 71 |
| 72 | Portugal | 10,362,722 | 72 |
| 73 | Zambia | 10,325,185 | 76 |
| 74 | Belgium | 10,286,570 | 74 |
| 75 | Czechia | 10,216,605 | 73 |
| 76 | Senegal | 10,212,942 | 78 |
| 77 | Hungary | 10,187,576 | 75 |
| 78 | Belarus | 9,928,549 | 77 |
| 79 | Tunisia | 9,869,677 | 79 |
| 80 | Somalia | 9,198,493 | 81 |
| 81 | Sweden | 8,895,960 | 80 |
| 82 | Chad | 8,804,124 | 84 |
| 83 | Bolivia | 8,752,736 | 82 |
| 84 | Dominican Republic | 8,720,283 | 83 |
| 85 | Guinea | 8,539,960 | 85 |
| 86 | Haiti | 8,455,918 | 86 |
| 87 | Rwanda | 8,287,094 | 87 |
| 88 | Azerbaijan | 8,111,200 | 89 |
| 89 | Austria | 8,042,293 | 90 |
| 90 | Bulgaria | 8,009,142 | 88 |
| 91 | Serbia | 7,503,433 | 91 |
| 92 | Benin | 7,445,596 | 92 |
| 93 | Switzerland | 7,229,854 | 93 |
| 94 | Honduras | 6,757,993 | 95 |
| 95 | Hong Kong | 6,714,300 | 94 |
| 96 | Burundi | 6,634,365 | 96 |
| 97 | Israel | 6,439,000 | 97 |
| 98 | Tajikistan | 6,407,377 | 98 |
| 99 | South Sudan | 6,308,391 | 99 |
| 100 | El Salvador | 5,968,060 | 100 |
| 101 | Papua New Guinea | 5,728,435 | 101 |
| 102 | Laos | 5,521,482 | 102 |
| 103 | Jordan | 5,498,894 | 104 |
| 104 | Libya | 5,403,639 | 106 |
| 105 | Slovakia | 5,378,867 | 103 |
| 106 | Denmark | 5,358,783 | 105 |
| 107 | Finland | 5,188,008 | 107 |
| 108 | Paraguay | 5,187,689 | 108 |
| 109 | Nicaragua | 5,087,825 | 109 |
| 110 | Kyrgyzstan | 4,945,073 | 110 |
| 111 | Togo | 4,904,144 | 111 |
| 112 | Sierra Leone | 4,692,716 | 115 |
| 113 | Turkmenistan | 4,675,409 | 112 |
| 114 | Norway | 4,513,751 | 113 |
| 115 | Lebanon | 4,401,918 | 116 |
| 116 | Croatia | 4,299,642 | 114 |
| 117 | Bosnia & Herzegovina | 4,179,438 | 117 |
| 118 | Singapore | 4,138,012 | 119 |
| 119 | Georgia | 4,014,373 | 118 |
| 120 | Costa Rica | 4,008,947 | 120 |
| 121 | Central African Republic | 3,919,487 | 122 |
| 122 | New Zealand | 3,880,500 | 121 |
| 123 | Ireland | 3,866,243 | 124 |
| 124 | Puerto Rico | 3,818,774 | 123 |
| 125 | United Arab Emirates | 3,723,590 | 126 |
| 126 | Lithuania | 3,470,818 | 125 |
| 127 | Uruguay | 3,274,251 | 127 |
| 128 | Congo - Brazzaville | 3,272,537 | 129 |
| 129 | Armenia | 3,211,800 | 128 |
| 130 | Panama | 3,069,537 | 131 |
| 131 | Albania | 3,060,173 | 130 |
| 132 | Liberia | 3,015,338 | 132 |
| 133 | Palestinian Territories | 2,997,784 | 134 |
| 134 | Moldova | 2,918,135 | 133 |
| 135 | Mauritania | 2,678,760 | 135 |
| 136 | Jamaica | 2,624,403 | 136 |
| 137 | Mongolia | 2,417,751 | 137 |
| 138 | Latvia | 2,337,170 | 138 |
| 139 | Eritrea | 2,312,079 | 140 |
| 140 | Oman | 2,310,217 | 139 |
| 141 | North Macedonia | 2,034,882 | 141 |
| 142 | Kuwait | 2,008,121 | 144 |
| 143 | Lesotho | 2,000,853 | 142 |
| 144 | Slovenia | 1,992,060 | 143 |
| 145 | Namibia | 1,857,048 | 145 |
| 146 | Kosovo | 1,820,009 | 146 |
| 147 | Botswana | 1,712,254 | 147 |
| 148 | Gambia | 1,495,011 | 148 |
| 149 | Estonia | 1,388,115 | 149 |
| 150 | Trinidad & Tobago | 1,325,567 | 150 |
| 151 | Gabon | 1,309,589 | 151 |
| 152 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,261,273 | 152 |
| 153 | Mauritius | 1,196,287 | 153 |
| 154 | Eswatini | 1,051,064 | 154 |
| 155 | Cyprus | 964,127 | 155 |
| 156 | Fiji | 849,596 | 156 |
| 157 | Timor-Leste | 812,249 | 159 |
| 158 | Djibouti | 771,313 | 158 |
| 159 | Guyana | 764,477 | 157 |
| 160 | Equatorial Guinea | 749,836 | 160 |
| 161 | Qatar | 677,925 | 161 |
| 162 | Bahrain | 661,316 | 162 |
| 163 | Bhutan | 610,794 | 164 |
| 164 | Montenegro | 607,389 | 163 |
| 165 | Comoros | 547,220 | 165 |
| 166 | Suriname | 486,560 | 166 |
| 167 | Cape Verde | 460,293 | 167 |
| 168 | Solomon Islands | 449,125 | 168 |
| 169 | Luxembourg | 441,525 | 169 |
| 170 | Macau | 433,900 | 170 |
| 171 | Malta | 393,028 | 171 |
| 172 | Brunei | 333,345 | 172 |
| 173 | Bahamas | 327,836 | 173 |
| 174 | Maldives | 286,767 | 174 |
| 175 | Iceland | 284,968 | 175 |
| 176 | Barbados | 262,425 | 176 |
| 177 | Belize | 248,379 | 177 |
| 178 | French Polynesia | 244,097 | 178 |
| 179 | New Caledonia | 227,707 | 179 |
| 180 | Vanuatu | 191,031 | 180 |
| 181 | Samoa | 183,166 | 181 |
| 182 | Guam | 161,329 | 182 |
| 183 | St. Lucia | 160,237 | 183 |
| 184 | Channel Islands | 148,850 | 184 |
| 185 | São Tomé & Príncipe | 146,375 | 185 |
| 186 | Curaçao | 129,047 | 186 |
| 187 | St. Vincent & Grenadines | 113,501 | 187 |
| 188 | Micronesia | 112,365 | 188 |
| 189 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 108,549 | 189 |
| 190 | Grenada | 107,987 | 190 |
| 191 | Tonga | 103,288 | 191 |
| 192 | Aruba | 91,439 | 192 |
| 193 | Kiribati | 90,335 | 193 |
| 194 | Seychelles | 81,202 | 194 |
| 195 | Isle of Man | 76,476 | 195 |
| 196 | Antigua & Barbuda | 76,069 | 196 |
| 197 | Dominica | 68,288 | 197 |
| 198 | Northern Mariana Islands | 67,984 | 198 |
| 199 | Andorra | 65,852 | 199 |
| 200 | Bermuda | 61,867 | 200 |
| 201 | American Samoa | 57,053 | 201 |
| 202 | Greenland | 56,379 | 202 |
| 203 | Marshall Islands | 51,123 | 203 |
| 204 | Faroe Islands | 46,635 | 204 |
| 205 | St. Kitts & Nevis | 45,761 | 205 |
| 206 | Cayman Islands | 41,089 | 206 |
| 207 | Liechtenstein | 33,194 | 207 |
| 208 | Monaco | 32,447 | 208 |
| 209 | St. Martin | 30,803 | 210 |
| 210 | Sint Maarten | 30,726 | 209 |
| 211 | Gibraltar | 27,657 | 211 |
| 212 | San Marino | 27,143 | 212 |
| 213 | British Virgin Islands | 20,796 | 213 |
| 214 | Turks & Caicos Islands | 19,576 | 215 |
| 215 | Palau | 19,352 | 214 |
| 216 | Nauru | 10,130 | 216 |
| 217 | Tuvalu | 9,586 | 217 |