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Madagascar: Population, 1990–2025
Value in 202532,740,678
Change since 2015+28.8%25,426,702 (2015)
World rank49 / 2172025
Rank in region12 / 48Sub-Saharan Africa
World8,215,424,893World Bank aggregate
Trend and comparison
Neighbours in the 2025 ranking
35,977,838
35,631,653
35,064,272
34,576,665
32,740,678
32,711,547
29,879,337
29,618,118
28,516,896
Values and rank by year
| Year | Population | vs prior year | World rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 32,740,678 | +2.4% | 49 / 217 |
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | +2.5% | 49 / 217 |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | +2.5% | 49 / 217 |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | +2.5% | 49 / 217 |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | +2.5% | 49 / 217 |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | +2.6% | 50 / 217 |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | +2.6% | 51 / 217 |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | +2.6% | 51 / 217 |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | +2.6% | 51 / 217 |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | +2.6% | 51 / 217 |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | +2.7% | 52 / 217 |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | +2.7% | 52 / 217 |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | +2.8% | 52 / 217 |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | +2.8% | 53 / 217 |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | +2.9% | 54 / 217 |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | +3.0% | 54 / 217 |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | +3.0% | 55 / 217 |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | +3.0% | 55 / 217 |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | +3.0% | 57 / 217 |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | +3.0% | 56 / 217 |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | +3.0% | 56 / 217 |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | +3.0% | 55 / 217 |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | +3.0% | 55 / 217 |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | +3.0% | 55 / 217 |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | +3.1% | 56 / 217 |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | +3.2% | 55 / 217 |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | +3.3% | 55 / 217 |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | +3.3% | 57 / 217 |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | +3.3% | 57 / 217 |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | +3.3% | 58 / 217 |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | +3.2% | 58 / 217 |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | +3.2% | 58 / 217 |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | +3.1% | 58 / 217 |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | +3.1% | 58 / 217 |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | +3.0% | 57 / 217 |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | – | 57 / 217 |
- GDP (current US$, billions)
- GDP per capita (current US$)
- GDP growth (annual %)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
- Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)
- Life expectancy at birth (years)
- Fertility rate (births per woman)
- Population aged 65 and above (% of total)
- Urban population (% of total)
- Internet users (% of population)
- Surface area (km²)
- Population density (people per km² of land)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
Compare Madagascar with Japan →
For each indicator and economy the most recent non-empty year is used, so years can differ between countries. Ranks compare only economies that have data. Aggregates (regions, income groups) are excluded from rankings; the world value is shown for reference. Values are as published by the World Bank and are revised several times a year.