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Japan vs South Korea

IndicatorJapanSouth KoreaSouth Korea vs Japan (× or difference)
Population123,366,734 (2025)51,684,564 (2025)0.42×
GDP (current US$, billions)4,435.2 (2025)1,872.4 (2025)0.42×
GDP per capita (current US$)35,951 (2025)36,227 (2025)1.01×
GDP growth (annual %)1.2 (2025)1.0 (2025)-0.2 pt
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)3.2 (2025)2.1 (2025)-1.0 pt
Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)2.5 (2025)2.7 (2025)+0.2 pt
Life expectancy at birth (years)84.0 (2024)83.6 (2024)-0.4 yrs
Fertility rate (births per woman)1.15 (2024)0.75 (2024)-0.40
Population aged 65 and above (% of total)30.0 (2025)20.3 (2025)-9.7 pt
Urban population (% of total)92.3 (2025)81.2 (2025)-11.1 pt
Internet users (% of population)85.5 (2024)97.9 (2024)+12.4 pt
Surface area (km²)377,969 (2023)100,450 (2023)0.27×
Population density (people per km² of land)341.5 (2023)529.8 (2023)1.55×
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)22.0 (2024)45.8 (2025)+23.8 pt

Population

Japan / South Korea4.701e+078.754e+071.281e+08200020052010201520202025
JapanSouth Korea

GDP per capita (current US$)

Japan / South Korea1.198e+043.08e+044.963e+04200020052010201520202025
JapanSouth Korea

Life expectancy at birth (years)

Japan / South Korea75.9180.2384.56200020052010201520202024
JapanSouth Korea

Population aged 65 and above (% of total)

Japan / South Korea7.09118.5429.99200020052010201520202025
JapanSouth Korea

The latest year differs by country and indicator (in brackets).