World StatisticsNigeria: key statistics
Last updated:
RegionSub-Saharan Africa
Income groupLower middle income
CapitalAbuja
| Indicators | Value | Year | # |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 237,527,782 | 2025 | rank 6 of 217 |
| GDP (current US$, billions) | 290.8 | 2025 | rank 50 of 214 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 1,224 | 2025 | rank 189 of 214 |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 4.0 | 2025 | rank 79 of 214 |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 23.0 | 2025 | rank 11 of 193 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate) | 3.1 | 2025 | rank 144 of 187 |
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 54.6 | 2024 | rank 217 of 217 |
| Fertility rate (births per woman) | 4.38 | 2024 | rank 15 of 217 |
| Population aged 65 and above (% of total) | 3.1 | 2025 | rank 193 of 217 |
| Urban population (% of total) | 63.8 | 2025 | rank 112 of 217 |
| Internet users (% of population) | 41.2 | 2024 | rank 170 of 213 |
| Surface area (km²) | 923,770 | 2023 | rank 31 of 216 |
| Population density (people per km² of land) | 250.2 | 2023 | rank 53 of 216 |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | – | – | – |
Population — Trend since 2000
GDP per capita (current US$) — Trend since 2000
History and rank by indicator
- Population
- GDP (current US$, billions)
- GDP per capita (current US$)
- GDP growth (annual %)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
- Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)
- Life expectancy at birth (years)
- Fertility rate (births per woman)
- Population aged 65 and above (% of total)
- Urban population (% of total)
- Internet users (% of population)
- Surface area (km²)
- Population density (people per km² of land)
Method
For each indicator and economy the most recent non-empty year is used, so years can differ between countries. Ranks compare only economies that have data. Aggregates (regions, income groups) are excluded from rankings; the world value is shown for reference. Values are as published by the World Bank and are revised several times a year.
About this page
Nigeria is in the World Bank region “Sub-Saharan Africa” and the income group “Lower middle income”.